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Günter Dyhrenfurth
Günter Oskar Dyhrenfurth (November 12, 1886 – April 14, 1975) was a German-born, German and Swiss mountaineer, geologist and Himalayan explorer.
== Biography ==
He led the International Himalaya Expedition (IHE) 1930 to Kangchenjunga, and another one, IHE 1934, to the Baltoro-region in the Karakorams, especially to explore the Gasherbrum-Group. This expedition made the first ascent of Sia Kangri and some of its sub-peaks and provided detailed information about the accessibility of the 8000ers Gasherbrum I and II. The first ascent of Gasherbrum I in 1958 was accomplished via the route proposed by Dyhrenfurth following the so-called IHE-spur and the SE-ridge.
Dyrenfurth was an very influential alpinist, expedition leader and chronicler of mountaineering.〔Jon Krakauer (1997). ''Into Thin Air''. Villard Books. p. 31. ISBN 978-0-385-49478-6.〕〔Eberhard Jurgalski (2008). (''History of chronicles'' ), 8000ers.com, retrieved 9 May 2015.〕 His son Norman G. Dyhrenfurth was also a mountaineer and became an important expedition leader and film maker.
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